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Knowledge base · Notices & consent

Garage conversion and the Party Wall Act

A garage conversion only engages the Party Wall Act if it involves work to a shared wall, building on the boundary, or excavation near a neighbour’s foundations. Many simple conversions do not — but attached garages on the boundary often do.

The short answer

It depends on what the conversion involves. Turning an integral or attached garage into a habitable room is often largely internal — insulating, infilling the garage door opening, a new floor — which may not be notifiable. But where the garage shares a wall with the neighbour (common on semi-detached and terraced houses), or you lower the floor and excavate, or build outwards, the Act can apply under sections 2 and 6. Check before you start.

Why it matters

It is notifiable where you cut into a shared or party wall (inserting a beam, forming new openings, raising the wall), lower the floor slab in a way that needs excavation deeper than the neighbour’s foundations within three metres (section 6), or build a new wall on the boundary. It is usually not notifiable to infill the garage door, add internal insulation and plasterboard, or lay a new internal floor that involves no excavation near the neighbour. The key thing to check is whether the side wall of the garage is actually a party wall on the boundary — many attached garages are built right up to it. Damp-proofing the party wall is also notifiable.

What to do now

  • If a surveyor is needed, use one. Both owners can appoint a single impartial ‘agreed surveyor’ rather than one each — quicker, cheaper and less adversarial. Coburns recommends a single agreed surveyor wherever possible.
  • Establish whether the garage wall is shared or sits on the boundary.
  • Check whether any floor-lowering or excavation is involved, and map the works to sections 2 and 6.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming every garage conversion is exempt.
  • Missing that the side wall is a party wall.
  • Forgetting excavation when lowering the floor.
  • Overlooking damp-proofing of the party wall.

When to call Coburns

Send us your plans and we will confirm, free of charge, whether your garage conversion needs a notice — and serve it if so.

Disclaimer. This article is for general information only and is not legal or professional advice. It is not tailored to any specific property, project or dispute, and the law and its application can change. Always seek advice from a suitably qualified professional before taking action. Coburns Party Wall accepts no liability for action taken in reliance on this article.

Send us your plans, notice or letter

Planning work, or received a party wall notice? Send your drawings, the notice, or any letter from a surveyor and we’ll tell you exactly where you stand — clear, transparent fees and no obligation.